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Showing posts with label Bhaktapur. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Bhaktapur. Show all posts

HOLI IN NEPAL (When is Holi)

When is Holi

This year Holi is on March 5 & 6, 2015. That is on Chaitra 21 & 22 of 2069 in Bikram Sambat Calender.

Holi is welcoming of spring and summer. It is also observed to get blessing of God for coming harvests and fertility of the land. This festival is celebrated in most of South Asian counties.
   
Actually Holi is the night of Falgun Krishna Chaturdasi but celebration starts from the very next day on Purnima. Holi is the festival of color, friendships and love. 

How we celebrate Holi

Holi in Nepal starts one week before the main day of Holi. There is a tradition of erecting a long bamboo stick (lingo) covered with pieces of different color cloths (Chir) in Bashantapur Durbar square, Kathmandu. In the eve of Holi the lingo is taken down and the Chir is burnt. The event is called Chir Haran or Holika Dahan. Holi then starts. 
Holi is celebrated with colors, water, sweets and music. People put color on each other as a token of love. People go houses of relatives and friends in group. Put colors on each other eat sweets and move whole day. People dance and play music. People in Terai celebrate Holi the next day from Kathmandu Valley and other hilly reason of Nepal.  
Actually, there was a tradition of bringing Holi from places to places, so different places could have different dates for Holi celebration in order in olden days. In some part of India, this still holds true. Now, in Nepal there are only two days celebrations.   
People used to make Pichkari (water guns) out of bamboo. And throw colored water on each other. Now-a-days balloons and plastic water guns (pichkari) are used. The balloon filled with water is called Lola in Nepali. Kids start throwing lolas on each other from week ahead of main Holi days.  
People collects wood and burn fires and play music and performs dances. Some drink bhang and go crazy and make jokes. 
The burning of the wood log in village and town avenues are very important part of Holi celebration. This event is called Holika Dahan, the end of Holika. 
Holi is official holiday in Nepal. Offices are closed on Fagun Purnima days in hilly reason to celebrate Holi and the very next day, Terai is off for the celebration.
 

Stories behind Holi

There are varies stories behind the Holi celebration. 

Lord Krishna and Radha

Lord Krishna was repeatedly complaining his mother Asodha that all his girl friends were teasing him saying Black One (Kale). And ask her, “why was he dark when his all of his girl-friends (Gopinis including Radha) were fair?”  
Yashodha gave Krishna different colors and asked him to throw it on Gopinis’ faces so they would look dark too. Krishna took colors and threw it on Gopinis. Gopinies were in love with Krishna so they loved color game and enjoyed it. From that time Holi has been celebrated.
  

Death of Holika

It is said Holi is the day when Holika is died. It is celebration of her death. 
Praladh was son of Hiranyakasyapu, a demon who started thinking he was only the Lord in this Universe. Praladh became devotee of Lord Vishnu, while Hiranyakashyapu wanted all to worship him only. Hiranyakashyapu wanted to convience his son with various tries, but failed. Praladh never stopped worshipping Lord Vishnu. 
Hiranyakasyapu then planned to kill his five year old son. He ordered his sister Holika to kill Praladh. Holika was blessed with a fire proof dress. She went to flame with carrying Praladh. However, due to devotion of Praladh Lord Krishna burnt Holika and safely rescued Praladh.  
Holika Dahan, means the end of Holika became Holi. People celebrated the end of Holika with colors, so the festival Holika Dahan became later Holi. 
There is tradition of making Hay Holika and burn it on the Holi. 

Krishna and Draupadi

It is said Holi is celebrate to remember the love to Krishna to Draupadi when he protected her when the Kaurav did her Chir Haran. Kauravs were pulling her Sari. Lord Krihna made the sari endless. Lord Krishna saved Draupadi and this day is celebrated as Holi.
 

घन्टाको १० रुपैयाँमा टेलिकमको वाइफाई


१४ बैशाख, काठमाडौं । नेपाल टेलिकमले देशका विभिन्न स्थानमा हटस्पोटमार्फत् निःशुल्क बाँड्दै आएको वाइफाई सेवालाई सःशुल्क बनाएको छ ।
टेलिकमले बनाएको नयाँ योजना अन्तर्गत अब वाइफाई चलाउन ग्राहकले १ घन्टाको १० रुपैयाँ तिर्नुपर्ने भएको छ । म्यासेजमार्फत् प्राप्त गरेको पासवर्ड प्रयोग गरि एकैपटक वा पटक-पटक गरि १ घण्टासम्म इन्टरनेट चलाउन सकिने नेपाल टेलिकमले जनाएको छ ।
यो सेवा युजर नेम तथा पासवर्ड प्राप्त भएपछि २४ घन्टाभित्र प्रयोग गरिसक्नुपर्ने छ ।
नेपाल टेलिकमले हटस्पटबाट राजधानीका विभिन्न स्थानमा उपलब्ध गराएको इन्टरनेटको समयावधि गत चैत मसान्तबाट सकिएपछि सःशुल्क सेवा ल्याएको हो । ग्राहकको चाहनालाई ध्यानमा राखि टेलिकमले फागुन मसान्तबाट एक महिना निःशुल्क वाइफाई सेवाको अवधि थप गरेको थियो ।
कसरी प्रयोग गर्ने ?
सबैभन्दा पहिले नेपाल टेलिकमको जीएसएम पोस्टपेड तथा पि्रपेडबाट वाइफाई (WiFi)  टाईप गरी १४१६ मा म्यासेज पठाउनुपर्नेछ । त्यसबाट प्रयोगकर्ताको मोवाइलमा पासवर्ड आउनेछ । पासवर्ड प्राप्त गरिसकेपछि मोवाईल, ट्याव तथा ल्यापटपको वाइफाई मेनुमा गएर नेपाल टेलिकमको वाइफाईलाई कनेक्ट गरी कुनै वेभ पेज खोल्नुपर्नेछ ।
उक्त पेजमा आउने युजर नेम बक्समा आफ्नो मोवाइल नम्बर टाइप गर्ने र पासवर्डमा अघि म्यासेज बक्समा आएको पासवर्ड टाइप गरी इन्टरनेट चलाउन सकिने छ ।
हटस्पट उपलब्ध स्थानहरु
काठमाडौंको धरहरा क्षेत्र, गोंगबु बसपार्क, लाजिम्पाट चोक उत्तरढोका, नयाँ बानेश्वर चोक, एडभान्स इन्जिनियरिङ कलेज वरपर कुपण्डोल, सितापाइला चोक एक्मी इन्जिनियरिङ कलेज वरपर, हेल्पिङ ह्याण्ड कम्युनिटी हस्पिटल चावहिल, बयोधा हस्पिटल बल्खु, स्टार हस्पिटल बल्खु, नेको नेपाल मनमोहन स्मृति हस्पिटल, भृकुटिमण्डव, नर्सिङचोक ठमेल, वीर हस्पिटल, गंगालाल हस्पिटल, टिचिङ हस्पिटल, कालिमाटी काठमाडौं इन्जिनियरिङ कलेज वरपर, काठमाडौं मेडिकल कलेज हस्पिटल सिनामंगल, राष्ट्रिय वाणिज्य बैंक केशर महल चोक नारायणहिटी, पाटन हस्पिटल, मंगलबजार ललितपुर चेम्बर अफ कमर्श वरपर, ख्वप कलेज वरपर भक्तपुर, दत्तात्रय वरपर भक्तपुर, नेपाल टेलिकम वरपर भक्तपुर, दरबार स्क्वायर वरपर भक्तपुर, नगरकोट भक्तपुर, त्रिवि पुस्तकालय कीर्तिपुर, विपि कोइराला लायन सेन्टर वरपर महाराजगन्ज, कान्तिपु इन्जिनियरिङ कलेज वरपर धापाखेल, नेपाली कांग्रेस पार्टी कार्यालय वरपर सानेपा, एमाले पार्टी कार्यालय वरपर बल्खु, नेपाल मेडिकल कलेज वरपर अत्तरखेल, त्रिभुवनपार्क वरपर थानकोट, त्रिभुवन राष्ट्रिय तथा अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय विमानस्थल ।

नेपाली नयाँ बर्ष २०७०

Nepali New Year

The New Year in Nepal starts on Baishakh. Baishak is the first month of Bikram Sambat Calendar. Bikram Sambat is the official calendar of Nepal. Nepal celebrates nine different new years in different times of year. 

Baishak 1st falls in mid April. Please refer our page Nepali Calendar to read more about Bikram Sambat calendar.

This year Baishak 1st coincides with 15th of April of English calendar.  

Nepal has more than 60 ethnic groups with their own unique culture and most of them have their own language. In other words Nepal is a live example of unity in diversity. People of different cast and culture live in Nepal.  

We all have our own New Year and we celebrate 9 different new years. We celebrate each of them with same zeal and enthusiasm.  However, Baishakh 1st is regarded as national New Year, the country’s official calendar year starts this day.  
People plan picnic, tour and travel in this day. New Year is a fun day celebration. Friends and family gathers and organize picnic or day out.  Parks across the country are full of people with celebration. 

People make new resolution this day. Students plan their study schedule for the year. People exchange gifts and greeting cards.   

New year day is a public holiday in Nepal.

Naya Barsha (Bisket Jatra of Bhaktapur)


The official New Year, according to the solar calendar, is celebrated throughout the country. The day falls on mid April. New Year day is celebrated with merriment. People extend best wishes to each other and organize music and dance programs. Vikram Sambat is the New Year day, after the name of Vikramaditya, the emperor of India sub- continent, more than 2000 years ago.
In Bhaktapur, a historical town 12 km. east of Kathmandu, the New Year day is celebrated in grand manner observing religious rituals. The festival is called Bisket and it has its origin in the ancient history, legends and mythology. Some linguists believe that the word Bisket originated from two Newari words ‘‘bi’’ for snake and ‘‘syako’’ for slaughter. People relate different stories about the festival; however, they are more or less similar. To sum up the differentialstories, serpent demons and the marriage of an extraordinary princess believed to have taken place in the pre- historic time.

On the day before the New Year, about eighty feet long huge pole, lingam, made of a shore tree, is erected with the efforts of thousands of people. The symbols of two dead serpents also are hung on the pole. In the afternoon of New Year’’s Day an enormous crowd gathers around the pole and feels it amidst great cheers and rejoicing. It symbolizes the end of the old year.
                                                                          Source: Nepal Tourism Board

Capture from my mobile


Photo : Laxman

गहुँ छर्दै भक्तपुरका किसान



Photo : Laxman / Namxal's Blog

Siddhapokhari सिद्दपोखरी

सिद्दपोखरी जिर्नद्वार अगाडी

Dashain fair begins in Bhaktapur

The Dashain Fair 2012 began in Bhaktapur on Saturday with an objective of providing all goods under one roof in view of the upcoming Dashain festival.

Daily consumable goods, food products, clothing, handicraft and other goods will be available in 30 stalls at the fair organized by the Ganga Women's Handicraft and Training Centre, Bhaktapur at Bhaktapur Party Venue, Surya Binayak.

"The fair will run until October 11. "

Nepal Food Corporation, National Trading Limited, Salt Trading and Nepal Dairy Corporation are also taking part in the fair.

Bhaktapur

Bhaktapur also known as Bhadgaon  (Nepali : भादगाँउ) or Khowpa  (Nepal Bhasa : ख्वप is one of the Newar town. "Khwopinggram" is the ancient name of Bhaktapur. The term "Bhaktapur" refers to "The City Of Devotees". It was once ruled by the Malla's until the middle of 15th century, then it was conquered by the Shah dynasty. Bhakatapur has been enlisted in world heritage.
 
Fifty Stored Temple
Nyatapola

Bhaktapur Durbar Square Area

Bhaktapur is the smallest city among the city of Nepal. It is around 13 km east of Kathmandu. It occupies an area of around 119 km² at an altitude of 1,401 meters above sea-level. At the time of the 2001 Nepal census it had a population of 72,543.

Bhaktapur, one of the most richest city in art and architecture, historical monuments and craft works, magnificent windows, pottery and weaving industries, excellent temples, beautiful pond, rich local customs, culture, religion, festivals, musical mystic and so on. The male inhabitants of this city wear a special type of cap called the Bhaad-gaaule topi. Mostly the temples of Bhaktapur is constructed in pagoda and shikhara-style. The most important part of Bhaktapur is Fifty Five window palace made up of brick and wood. It is one of the most charming architectural showpieces of the Valley as it highlights the ancient arts of Nepal. The golden effigies of the kings perched on the top of stone monoliths, the guardian deities looking out from their sanctuaries, the wood carvings in every place - struts, lintels, uprights, tympanums, gateways and windows all seem to form a well-orchestrated symphony.

The main items of interest in the Bhaktapur are The Lion Gate, Lu Dhowka(The Golden Gate), The Palace of Fifty-five Windows, The Picture Gallery, The Statue of King Bhupatindra Malla, Batsala Temple, The Pashupati Temple and so on.
 
Bhaktapur is also known as city of festivals and celebrations. We celebrate festivals each month starting from new year festival to the Holi puni festival at the end of the year. The festival are Biska jatra(New year festival), , Mother's Day(Mathathirtha Aushi), Buddha purnima (Buddha puni), Kumar Khasti(SithiNakha), Gathamaga charya, Gaijatra(Guni puni), Father's day (Aushi), Indra jatra (Pulukishi), Dashain(Nawarat), Tihar(Kija puja), Sakima puni, Yomari puni, Maghe sankranti (Ghya chaku sankranti) and so on.


Festival Map


सडक महोत्सवको प्रमुख आकर्षण

bhaktapur street festival
महोत्सवको प्रमुख आकर्षण


१. उद्घाटन एवं समापन समारोहसहित साँस्कृतिक कार्यक्रम (लायकु)
२. हस्तकलाको जीवन्त प्रदर्शनी (पाहाँछे)
३. हस्तकला प्रदर्शनी (लायकु)
४. खाना महोत्सव (पद्म स्कुल)
५. नौका विहार (नःपुखु)
६. मध्यपुर थिमीको साँस्कृतिक एवं व्यवसायिक प्रदर्शनी (तेखापुखु)
७. नेवार जीवन शैलीको प्रदर्शनी (नासमना)
८. सेरामिक्सको परम्परागत एवं नयाँ उत्पादनको जीवन्त प्रदर्शनी र भजन (तालाक्व)
९. कृषि उत्पादन प्रदर्शनी (गःहिति)
१०. साँस्कृतिक नाचगानको प्रदर्शनी (टौमढी)
११. सहकारीहरुको गतिविधि प्रदर्शनी (टौमढी)
१२. दही र योमरी प्रदर्शनी (गोल्मढी)
१३. बौद्ध प्रकाशन, सम्यक बुद्ध र हलिमलि प्रदर्शनी (झौरबही)
१४. दहि महोत्सव (इनाचो)
१५. स्थानीय साँस्कृतिक नाचगानको प्रदर्शनी (दत्तात्रय)
१६. स्थानीय हस्तकला प्रदर्शनी (दत्तात्रय)
१७. नेवारी जीवन शैली प्रदर्शनी (सूर्यमढी)
१८. साँस्कृतिक कार्यक्रम (सूर्यमढी)
१९. नौका विहार र नेवारी खाना उत्सव (कमलविनायक)
२०. शैक्षिक प्रदर्शनी (खौमा पद्म हाइ स्कुल)
२१. विद्युतीय सामग्री प्रदर्शनी (अरनिको सभाभवन)
२२. चिकेन एण्ड एग फेस्टिभल (लायकु)
२३. बासुरी र धिमे बाजा प्रतियोगिता शुरु हुने स्थान (नगरपालिका भवन अगाडि, लायकु)
२४. पुस्तक प्रदर्शनी (लायकु, लामो पाटी)
२५. चित्रकला, छ्वाली कला, फोटो र पौभा प्रदर्शनी (लायकु, लामो पाटी)

Main attractions of Bhaktapur Street Festival:


• Opening & Closing Ceremony (Durbar Square)
• Traditional Cultural Shows (DurbarSquare)
• Photo & Thangka Exhibition (Durbar Square)
• Art exhibition created by Senior Artists of Nepal. (Durbar Square)
• Book Exhibition (Durbar Square)
• Basuri (Flute) and Dhime (Drum) Competition (Durbar Square)
• Chicken & Egg Festival (Durbar Square)
• Electronic Expo and Free Trainings (Arniko Sabhabhawan)
• Basuri Competition Evaluation (Bholachhen)
• Dheme Competition Evalutation (Kwathandau)
• Boating/Food Festival (Kamalbinayak)
• Traditional Dances & Cultural Shows (Suryamadhi)
• Newar Life Cycle Show (Bramhayani Dhyochhen)
• Newar Handicraft Live Show (Dattatraya Square)
• Traditional Cultural Shows (Dattatraya Square)
• JUJU Dhau (King Curd) Festival (Inachho)
• Buddhist Publications, Buddha and Mandala Exhibition (Jhaur Bahi)
• Yogurt and Yomari Expo (Golmadhi)
• Cooperatives Activities Exhibition (Taumadhi Square)
• Traditional Dance (Taumadhi Square)
• Agro Expo (Gahiti)
• Traditional & Modern Ceramic Expo (Pottery Square)
• Newar Cultural show and Product Expo (Nasamana)
• Thimi Cultural Shows and Product Expo (Tekhapukhu)
• Boating (Napukhu)
• Education Fair (Durbar Square)
• Food Festival (Durbar Square)
• Readymade Dresses and Garments Sale Stalls (Durbar Square)
• Handicraft Expo (Durbar Square)
• Handicraft Live Demo (Durbar Square) and much more.....

भक्तपूर सडक महोत्सव २०६९



महोत्सवका मुख्य आकर्षणहरुः
जिल्लामा उत्पादित हस्तकला, लघु उद्यम एवं औद्योगिक उत्पादनहरुको प्रर्दशनी । हस्तकला उत्पादनमा प्रत्यक्ष सीप प्रदर्शनी परम्परागत सांस्कृतिक कार्यक्रमको प्रस्तुती ।
नेवारी खानाका स्टलहरु, चित्रकला प्रदर्शनी, थान्का प्रदर्शनी, पुस्तक प्रदर्शनी, फोटो प्रदर्शनी, विद्युतीय सामानहरुमा विशेष छुटका कुपनहरु, दही महोत्सव, रक्तदान कार्यक्रम, निशुल्क स्वास्थ्य शिविर, धार्मिक भजन किर्तन, धिमे प्रतियोगिता, बासुरी प्रतियोगिता र अन्य विविध ।

Capture By Mobile

SiddhaPokhari

View From Kalinchwok Danda

Sunset

Itta Bhatta

Nilo Aakas

Gahoon Bari

Mehendi

Patan Durbar Square

Places to see at Bhaktapur city are

Nyatapole Temple in Bhaktapur, Nepal
The Kathmandu Valley, the political and cultural hub of Nepal is the first stop for the majority of visitors to the country. It has separate kingdom itself, it contains three fabled cities- kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur. Each cities is an artistic exposition of graceful temples, elegant palaces, brick-paved courtyards and quaint streets. There are seven UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the Valley. The history of the Valley begins with the Buddhist saint Manjushree who slashed a passage through the surrounding hills to drain out the primordial waters and make it inhabitable. Over the centuries, a refined urban civilization emerged, built on a unique synthesis of Hinduism and Buddhism Dynasties came and went. Trade and the arts flourished. Its deeply-religious Newar inhabitants built fabulous cities and artistic temples that attracted devout pilgrims as well as rampaging invaders.
 
Changu Narayan Temple is situated on a ridge overlooking the Valley about 12 km to the east of the city. It is dedicated to the Hindu god Vishnu. One of the finest and oldest specimens of pagoda architecture, the temple is embellished with exquisite wood and stone carvings.

Bhaktapur Durbar Square. As you walk in, you cannot but be overcome by feeling of inner harmony. Such is the art and architecture and the spatial layout here. The 15th-century Palace of 55 Windows, situated to the left as you enter through the city gate, inspires admiration. The National Art Gallery is also housed inside. The entrance to the palace, the Golden Gate, is a masterpiece in repousse art.

Taumadi Square lies to the east of Durbar Square reached by a narrow brick-paved lane. The towering five-roofed Nyatapol temple presides over the square. The stairway leading up to the temple is flanked by stone figures of deities and mythical beasts, each 10 times more powerful than the one immediately below.

Dattatreya Square takes its name from the Dattatreya temple dedicated to a three headed combination of the Hindu Deities Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva. The Square is famed for its many ornate Hindu monasteries known as Math. The 15th-century Pujari Math is the most famous among the nine here and the building is decorated with the finest wood carvings, including the celebrated Peacock Window. The National Wood working Museum is also housed here and the Brass and Bronze Museum is across the street.